To impart the natural mechanisms that support the aggression from these indicated insects are brought about by cause and effect. Cause can be identified through the onset of an insect becoming agitated. Upon agitation the insect reacts by defending itself which serves as the effect. It is the post-trauma from the assault that launches the degree or severity of the reaction in an innocent person who is afflicted with allergies to bites and stings from these insects. Another “cause and effect” scenario that fuels insects’ quest to bite or sting people is the instinct to feed off their victims. There is a common belief that bees, fire ants, hornets and wasps only sting when they attack. However, among this group of insects, it is the wasp that possesses the capability of both stinging and biting at the same time. Reactions to the stings or bites endured by the allergic-affected occur by way of formic acid. People who are stung or bitten may not know that the insect injects formic acid into their skin. It is this very acid that is the culprit, in posing risks to susceptible individuals. Ultimately, the most dangerous risk that looms for anyone being allergic to stings or bites associated with the invasive infiltration of formic acid is in an anaphylaxis reaction. In correlation to this health hazard are the topical reactions to the skin, which present ailments of redness and swelling to the affected areas. Let’s set a simple stage, as to where a purely simple situation can evolve into a near life-threatening situation. You step out onto your patio to enjoy a glass of iced tea and the warmth of the late morning sun. Logically, the patio is adjacent to your yard. Suddenly, as you are sipping your beverage, a bee flies about your face and the glass. By process of normal instinct, you swat at the buzzing bee, in order to drive it away. The bee, which may have been attracted to the you by a fragrance from a product that your were wearing, or, due to the presence of such beverage, regards being swatted at as a attack. Thus, if the bee’s determination evolves into enough anger to become agitated, it, potentially, will sting you — and you just happen to be allergic to bee stings. Now, the window for skin irritation, as well as a life-threatening anaphylaxis reaction, is open. Having just presented what could well be a real-life medical concern, it is time to focus upon the anatomies of such allergy and reaction, to include symptoms and treatment(s). The immune system of people afflicted with an allergy, such as that of bee stings, is compromised by way of a disorder. An allergic reaction is the result of an environmentally-related substance which is referred to as allergens. Reactions are acquired and are predictable, with a rapid progression. Allergies are among one of four variations of hypersensitivity. Biologically a portion of the white cells, along with basophils that are affected by an antibody classified as lgE, engage into creating an intensified inflammatory response. This response is the direct result to the venom with its composition being of the earlier mentioned formic acid. Scenarios are identical for venomous stinging insects, to include the hornet, wasp, and, again, the common bee. Presenting symptoms brought about by the bite or sting of the referenced insects would include itchiness, redness, soreness and swelling of the skin surrounding the actual area where the sting or bite occurred. Of vital significance is the presentation of the major symptom — Anaphylaxis — which, if not medically treated in a pro-active matter, can lead to life-threatening conditions or fatal consequence. Other symptoms can include abdominal pain, cramps, vomiting and diarrhea. Those of a more advanced nature have symptoms such as respiratory distress; encephalitis; fainting; unconsciousness; hives; flushed appearance; swelling of the face, lips, neck and throat; stress-related tears and anxiety. To describe Anaphylaxis in its direct relevance to allergic reactions is to define what could be referred to as two variations — acute systemic and hypersensitivity allergic reaction. If Anaphylaxis were to be presented in stages, where insect sting or bite is the cause, the first would be upon bodily contact with the allergen, e.g. venom, formic acid. When minute quantities of allergens are present within the bodies of insect allergy-afflicted people a life-threatening anaphylactic reaction presents itself as the second stage. Should this dangerous condition accelerate, as the onset of time frame is limited to minutes, the most severe stage of Anaphylaxis — Anaphylactic Shock — becomes present. Severity is due to the allergic reaction setting off a rapid and sizeable release of histamines, prostaglandins and leukotrienes, which are classified as immunological mediators. Further and subsequent risks take place as these mediators are released by creating an alteration to blood vessels complicated by a quick decrease in blood pressure. The onset of edema, bronchial constriction and difficulty in breathing, adds to the list of symptoms accompanying Anaphylactic Shock. If the acceleration of this health-hazardous condition is not treated aggressively and within a very short span of time the risk of a fatal outcome is a stark and somber reality. The sole course of remedy for Anaphylaxis and/or Anaphylactic Shock, resulting from an allergic reaction, medical treatment is based upon the medical emergency. Immediate and aggressive treatment generally consists of some the following procedures —